If you spend time in both the UK and Dubai, you might be considered a tax resident in both countries—which means understanding dual residency tax planning is crucial to avoid being taxed twice on the same income. The UK and UAE have a double taxation agreement that prevents dual taxation and provides relief for tax paid in either country. UK residence is determined by the Statutory Residence Test, which considers factors like days spent in UK, ties to UK, and availability of accommodation (gov.uk residence). If you're UK resident but non-domiciled, you may be able to claim remittance basis and only pay UK tax on foreign income you bring into the UK (though this has changed from April 2025).
Here's what you need to know:
- The UK and UAE have a double taxation agreement — This prevents dual taxation and provides relief for tax paid in either country
- UK residence is determined by the Statutory Residence Test — Considers days spent in UK, ties to UK, and availability of accommodation
- UK residents are taxed on worldwide income — While non-residents are only taxed on UK-sourced income
- The tie-breaker clause in the UK-UAE agreement — Determines which country has primary taxing rights if you're resident in both
The problem is most people don't understand dual residency tax rules. They think they can avoid all tax by splitting time between countries, don't know about the double taxation agreement, or struggle with determining their residency status. That causes problems—being taxed in both countries, missing double taxation relief, and confusion about which country has taxing rights.
We handle dual UK-Dubai residency tax planning for people with connections to both countries: residency status determination (determining whether you're UK resident, UAE resident, or dual resident under each country's rules), double taxation relief planning (using the UK-UAE double taxation agreement to minimize tax and avoid double taxation), remittance basis advice (advising on remittance basis for non-domiciled UK residents, including recent changes from April 2025), tax treaty applications (applying double taxation agreement provisions to optimize your tax position), exit planning (planning your exit from UK residency if moving to Dubai permanently), and ongoing compliance (managing tax obligations in both countries). Whether you're in Kent with Dubai connections, planning to split time between UK and Dubai, or already dual resident, we'll handle your UK-Dubai tax planning that works. No double taxation, no confusion—just proper tax planning that keeps you compliant in both countries.
What this helps you do (fast)
- Avoid double taxation — Use the UK-UAE double taxation agreement to ensure you're not taxed twice on the same income. Double taxation relief saves you money and stress.
- Determine your residency status correctly — Understand whether you're UK resident, UAE resident, or dual resident under each country's rules. Correct residency determination ensures you pay tax in the right place.
- Optimize your tax position — Structure your affairs to minimize tax legally through the double taxation agreement and available reliefs. Tax planning reduces your overall tax bill.
- Claim double taxation relief — Claim relief for tax paid in one country to reduce tax in the other. Double taxation relief prevents you paying tax twice.
- Navigate recent changes — Understand how changes to UK tax rules (including non-dom regime changes from April 2025) affect your situation. Staying current with changes protects your position.
- Maintain compliance in both countries — Ensure you meet tax obligations in both UK and UAE without duplication. Compliance in both countries avoids penalties and enquiries.
How it works
Step-by-step process for dual UK-Dubai residency tax planning:
- Discovery call — We chat about your situation: how much time you spend in each country, where you work, where your income comes from, where your family is, whether you have property in both countries, and what you want to achieve.
- Residency status determination — We determine your residency status:
- UK Statutory Residence Test — Apply the UK's Statutory Residence Test (days spent in UK, ties to UK, accommodation availability)
- UAE residence test — Determine UAE residence status (typically 183 days in UAE per year)
- Dual residency assessment — Identify if you're resident in both countries simultaneously
- Tie-breaker clause — Apply the tie-breaker clause in the UK-UAE double taxation agreement if dual resident
- Residency certificates — Help obtain Tax Residency Certificates from UAE Ministry of Finance if needed
- Income source analysis — We analyze where your income comes from:
- UK income sources — Identify all UK income (employment, property, investments, pensions)
- UAE income sources — Identify all UAE income (employment, property, investments, business income)
- Other foreign income — Identify income from other countries
- Income classification — Classify income types according to the double taxation agreement (employment, property, dividends, interest, etc.)
- Double taxation agreement application — We apply the UK-UAE double taxation agreement:
- Treaty provisions review — Review relevant provisions of the UK-UAE double taxation agreement for each income type
- Taxing rights determination — Determine which country has primary taxing rights under the treaty
- Relief calculation — Calculate Foreign Tax Credit Relief available if tax paid in both countries
- Treaty benefits application — Apply treaty benefits to minimize tax (exemptions, reduced rates, relief mechanisms)
- Documentation — Prepare documentation to support treaty benefit claims
- Tax planning strategy — We develop a tailored tax planning strategy:
- Residency planning — Plan how to structure your residency status to optimize tax (if possible)
- Income structuring — Consider how to structure income to benefit from treaty provisions
- Remittance basis assessment — Evaluate whether remittance basis is beneficial (for non-domiciled UK residents, subject to recent changes)
- Exit planning — Plan exit from UK residency if moving to Dubai permanently (including exit charges)
- Ongoing planning — Develop strategy for maintaining tax-efficient position over time
- Compliance management — We help manage compliance in both countries:
- UK tax returns — Prepare and file UK Self Assessment returns with foreign income and relief claims
- UAE tax compliance — Assist with UAE tax obligations (if applicable, noting UAE's recent corporate tax introduction)
- Residency certificates — Help obtain and maintain Tax Residency Certificates
- Record keeping — Maintain records of days spent in each country, income sources, and tax paid
- Ongoing monitoring — Monitor changes in residency status and tax rules in both countries
What dual UK-Dubai residency tax planning includes:
- Residency status determination (UK Statutory Residence Test, UAE residence test, dual residency assessment, tie-breaker clause, residency certificates)
- Income source analysis (UK income, UAE income, other foreign income, income classification)
- Double taxation agreement application (treaty provisions review, taxing rights determination, relief calculation, treaty benefits, documentation)
- Tax planning strategy (residency planning, income structuring, remittance basis assessment, exit planning, ongoing planning)
- Compliance management (UK tax returns, UAE tax compliance, residency certificates, record keeping, ongoing monitoring)
UK residence rules:
Statutory Residence Test:
- Automatic UK resident — If you spend 183+ days in UK in a tax year
- Automatic non-resident — If you spend fewer than 16 days in UK (if UK resident in previous 3 years) or fewer than 46 days (if not UK resident in previous 3 years)
- Sufficient ties test — If days are between these thresholds, sufficient ties to UK determine residency
UK resident taxation:
- Worldwide income taxable — UK residents are taxed on all income worldwide
- Foreign income must be declared — All foreign income must be reported on Self Assessment
- Double taxation relief available — Can claim relief for foreign tax paid
Non-resident UK taxation:
- Only UK-sourced income taxable — Non-residents are only taxed on UK income
- No personal allowance — Typically no personal allowance for non-residents (unless specific exemptions apply)
- UK property income — UK rental income is taxable even for non-residents
UK-UAE double taxation agreement:
- Prevents double taxation — Ensures income isn't taxed in both countries
- Tie-breaker clause — Determines which country has primary taxing rights if dual resident
- Treaty benefits — Provides exemptions or reduced rates for certain income types
- Mutual agreement procedure — Allows resolution of disputes between UK and UAE tax authorities
Recent changes (from April 2025):
- Remittance basis abolished — Non-domiciled UK residents can no longer claim remittance basis for new residents
- Transitional provisions — Existing remittance basis users may have transitional protection
- Foreign income taxation — UK residents now taxed on all foreign income regardless of domicile status (subject to transitional rules)
We handle all aspects of dual UK-Dubai residency tax planning. The key is determining residency correctly, applying the double taxation agreement properly, planning tax-efficient structures, and maintaining compliance in both countries, so you minimize tax and avoid double taxation.
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Costs & timelines
Pricing factors:
- Complexity of residency status — Simple situations (clearly UK or UAE resident) cost less than complex situations (dual residency, split-year treatment)
- Number of income sources — More income sources mean more analysis of treaty provisions
- Tax planning complexity — Simple planning costs less than complex planning (exit strategies, remittance basis, multiple structures)
- Compliance requirements — If you need ongoing compliance support for both countries, this adds to the cost
- Documentation needs — If you need help obtaining residency certificates or other documentation, this affects pricing
Commonly reported ranges by local providers:
- Basic residency assessment: £300–£600 for determining your residency status under UK and UAE rules
- Standard dual residency tax planning: £600–£1,200 for typical dual residency planning (residency determination, treaty application, basic tax planning)
- Complex dual residency tax planning: £1,200–£2,500+ for complex dual residency planning (dual residency, multiple income sources, exit planning, remittance basis advice, ongoing compliance)
- UK-UAE treaty application: £400–£800 for assistance with applying double taxation agreement provisions and claiming relief
- Exit planning (UK to Dubai): £800–£1,500 for comprehensive exit planning including exit charges, residency termination, and UAE residency establishment
Why dual UK-Dubai residency tax planning costs what it does:
- Residency status determination requires detailed analysis of days spent, ties, and accommodation in both countries
- Double taxation agreement application requires understanding treaty provisions and applying them correctly to your situation
- Tax planning requires analyzing opportunities to minimize tax through residency planning, income structuring, and treaty benefits
- Compliance management requires maintaining records and filing returns in both countries
- Documentation support requires obtaining and maintaining Tax Residency Certificates and other supporting documents
Timeline: Residency status determination typically takes 1-2 weeks from when we receive all your information (travel records, employment details, property information). Tax planning strategy development may take 2-3 weeks depending on complexity. Compliance work (return preparation, relief claims) follows standard Self Assessment timelines (usually 2-4 weeks before 31 January deadline). Exit planning may take 2-3 months to implement properly.
Payment: Tax planning services are typically paid upfront or in installments. Compliance services (return preparation) follow standard payment terms. We'll discuss payment options when we understand your needs.
No hidden fees. Dual residency tax planning price includes residency determination, treaty application, tax planning strategy, and initial compliance support. Ongoing compliance for both countries or complex exit planning is separate if needed.
Kent (UK) focus
We work with people across Kent who have connections to Dubai: people in Medway planning to spend time in Dubai, people in Maidstone with dual residency status, and people in Canterbury needing UK-Dubai tax planning.
Kent residents with Dubai connections face the same dual residency tax challenges as everyone else—determining residency status, applying double taxation agreements, and managing compliance in both countries. The difference is when you get proper help with UK-Dubai tax planning, you understand your residency status, use the double taxation agreement to minimize tax, and maintain compliance in both countries. That's what helps Kent residents with Dubai connections optimize their tax position and avoid double taxation.
Common Kent-Dubai tax planning scenarios:
- Splitting time between UK and Dubai — People spending part of the year in each country
- UK residents with Dubai income — People living in Kent but earning income from Dubai (employment, property, investments)
- Planning relocation to Dubai — People planning to move from Kent to Dubai and exit UK tax residency
- Dual residents — People considered tax resident in both UK and UAE simultaneously
- Non-domiciled UK residents — UK residents with foreign domicile needing remittance basis advice (subject to recent changes)
Kent-Dubai business market context:
- Many Kent residents have business or personal connections to Dubai (employment, property, investments, family)
- Proper UK-Dubai tax planning helps Kent residents optimize tax when spending time or earning income in Dubai
- The UK-UAE double taxation agreement helps Kent residents avoid double taxation on Dubai income
- Exit planning helps Kent residents transition to Dubai tax residency efficiently
Remote-first, Kent-focused. We don't need to meet in person (though we can if you prefer), and we understand what Kent residents with Dubai connections are dealing with. Dual residency planning, double taxation relief, UK-UAE tax treaties, exit planning—we'll handle your UK-Dubai tax planning that keeps you compliant and minimizes your tax bill.
FAQs
Dual UK-Dubai Residency Tax Planning - Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about dual residency tax planning and UK-UAE tax treaties
Related services
- Foreign Income Tax Support — Foreign income reporting and double taxation relief
- Tax Planning & Optimization — General tax planning strategies
- Self-Assessment Tax Returns for Sole Traders — Self Assessment returns where foreign income is reported
Need help with UK-Dubai tax planning?
Don't let dual residency tax confusion stress you out. We'll help you determine your residency status, apply the double taxation agreement, and optimize your tax position in both countries. No double taxation, no confusion—just proper tax planning that keeps you compliant in both countries.